Ford Mustang (1999-2004) Service Manual: Driveline Angle Inspection

Special Tool(s)

Anglemaster II Driveline Inclinometer 164-R2402 or equivalent

NOTE: An incorrect driveline angle can cause a vibration or shudder.

1. Check the vehicle for evidence or overload or sagging. Check for specified air pressures information in all four tires.

2. Normalize the suspension.

3. Drive the vehicle onto a drive-on hoist or back onto a front-end alignment rack.

4. Inspect the suspension and chassis. Verify that the vehicle curb position ride height is within specification.

  • Measure the curb position ride height with the vehicle empty and all fluids full.

5. Place the Inclinometer flush against the bottom of the driveshaft. After the tool has been held on the driveshaft surface for 5 seconds, push the ALT ZERO button to calibrate to zero degrees.

Remove the tool.

Driveline Angle Inspection

6. To check the pinion angle, rotate the driveshaft so that the rear axle pinion flange yoke ear is parallel to the floor. Remove the U-joint snap ring, then install the special tool. Check and record the pinion angle reading.

  • If the angle is not within specification, repair or adjust to obtain the correct angle. Inspect the rear suspension, rear axle, rear axle mounting or the frame for wear or damage.

Driveline Angle Inspection

7. To check the engine angle, rotate the driveshaft so that the slip yoke ear is parallel to the floor.

Remove the U-joint snap ring, then install the special tool. Check and record the engine angle reading.

  • If the angle is not within specifications, repair or adjust to obtain the correct angles.

    Inspect the powertrain/drivetrain mounts or frame rails for wear or damage.

Driveline Angle Inspection

    Component Tests
    Driveline Vibration An analysis of driveline vibration can also be conducted using the Vibration Analyzer; follow the manufacturer's directions. Driveline vibration exhibits a higher frequency and l ...

    Axle Housing Casting Porosity (Holes in Casting) Repair
    CAUTION: To keep the axle's sound characteristics, do not disassemble the carrier. NOTE: Casting porosity is a condition where occasionally gas bubbles will form during the casting process leaving s ...

    Other materials:

    Inspection and Verification
    1. Road test. Verify the customer's concern by performing a road test on a smooth road. 2. Inspect tires. Check the tire pressure with all normal loads in the vehicle and the tires cold. For additional information, refer to the vehicle certification ...

    Road Test
    Verify the customer concern by carrying out a road test on a smooth road. If any vibrations are apparent. To maximize tire performance, inspect for signs of incorrect inflation and uneven wear, which may indicate a need for balancing, rotation, or front susp ...

    Sensor - Rear
    Removal 1. Remove the rear passenger seat. 2. Disconnect the rear anti-lock brake sensor electrical connector. 3. Raise and support the vehicle. 4. Remove the rear anti-lock brake sensor harness from the floor pan. 5. Remove the anti-lock brake senso ...