Ford Mustang (1999-2004) Service Manual: Principles of Operation

NOTE: A new instrument cluster must be reconfigured. Refer to Section.

The instrument cluster is a hybrid electronic cluster (HEC). The instrument cluster uses both hardwired and the standard corporate protocol (SCP) communication network to transmit and receive information. As a technician it is very important to understand:

  • where the input originates from.
  • all information necessary in order for a feature to operate.
  • which module(s) receive(s) the input or command message.
  • does the module which received the input control the output of the feature, or does it output a message over the SCP network to another module?
  • which module controls the output of the feature.

The instrument cluster carries out a display prove-out to verify that the warning/indicator miniature bulbs for monitored systems are functioning correctly. When the ignition switch is in the ON position with the engine off, the following warning indicators will prove out:

  • anti-lock brake (ABS) warning indicator
  • air bag warning indicator
  • BRAKE warning indicator
  • charging system indicator
  • fail safe cooling warning indicator
  • low coolant level indicator
  • low fuel warning indicator
  • traction control indicator
    Instrument Cluster (Diagnosis and Testing)
    Refer to Wiring Diagrams Cell 60 , Instrument Cluster for schematic and connector information. Special Tool(s) Worldwide Diagnostic System (WDS) 418-F224, New Generation STAR (NGS) ...

    Instrument Cluster Replacement
    When it is necessary to install a new instrument cluster, contact the Instrument Cluster Program. Gauge Indication Systems Tachometer Engine rpm information is relayed to the instrument cluster f ...

    Other materials:

    Vacuum Control Motor - Air Damper Door
    Removal 1. Remove the instrument panel. For additional information, refer to Section. 2. Disconnect the vacuum hose. 3. Remove the vacuum control motor. 1. Remove the steel clip. 2. Loosen the nuts. Installation 1. To install, reverse the removal proc ...

    Principles of Operation
    Key-In-Ignition Warning Chime The key-in-ignition warning chime activates when the generic electronic module (GEM) detects the ignition switch circuits are in the OFF or ACC states and when the GEM detects the driver door is ajar from the driver do ...

    Keyless Entry (Diagnosis and Testing)
    Refer to Wiring Diagrams Cell 59 , Generic Electronic Module for schematic and connector information. Refer to Wiring Diagrams Cell 111 , Remote Keyless Entry (RKE) for schematic and connector information. Special Tool(s) 73 Digital M ...