Ford Mustang (1999-2004) Service Manual: Engine Ignition (Description and Operation)

Eight separate ignition coils:

  • are controlled by the powertrain control module (PCM).
  • are mounted directly above each spark plug.
  • are controlled by the powertrain control module for correct firing sequence.

The spark plug:

  • changes the high voltage pulse into a spark which ignites the fuel and air mixture.
  • originally equipped on the vehicle has a platinum-enhanced active electrode for long life.

The crankshaft position (CKP) sensor:

NOTE: Initial engine ignition timing is set at 10 degrees +- 2 degrees before top dead center (BTDC) and is not adjustable. For additional information, refer to the Powertrain Control/Emissions Diagnosis (PC/ED) manual.

  • is a variable reluctance sensor, triggered by a 36-minus-1 tooth trigger pulse wheel located on the crankshaft, inside the engine front cover.

The sine wave type signal generated from the crankshaft position sensor provides two types of information:

  • position of the crankshaft in 10 degree increments
  • the crankshaft speed (rpm)

Engine Ignition (DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING)

Refer to the Powertrain Control/Emissions Diagnosis (PC/ED) manual.

    Engine Ignition - 4.6L (4V)
    General Specifications Torque Specifications ...

    Ignition Coil-On-Plug
    Material Item Specification Silicone Brake Caliper Grease and Dielectric Compound D7AZ-19A331-A or equivalent ESE-M1C171- A Removal and Installation 1. Disconnect the battery ...

    Other materials:

    Climate Control System (Diagnosis and Testing)
    Refer to Wiring Diagrams Cell 54 , Air Conditioner/Heater for schematic and connector information. Special Tool(s) Connector, Refrigerant Pressure Line 412-093 (T94P-19623-E) Set, A/C Fittings 412-DS028 (014-00333, D93L- 19703 ...

    Disassembly
    1. NOTE: The index mark on the output shaft must be aligned with the index mark on the output shaft ring gear during the assembly procedure. Remove the ring gear snap ring. 2. Separate the ring gear and output shaft. 3. Remove the three output shaft seal ...

    Removal
    1. Remove the A/C compressor (19703). For additional information, refer to Air Conditioning (A/C) Compressor-3.8L or Air Conditioning (A/C) Compressor-4.6L in this section. 2. Remove the bolt. 1. Hold the A/C disc and hub assembly (19D786) with the special ...