Ford Mustang (1999-2004) Service Manual: Symptom Chart

Condition Possible Sources Action
  • Traction-Lok does not work in snow, mud or on ice
  • Differential.
  • CARRY OUT the Traction- Lok Differential Operation Check in this section. REPAIR as necessary.
  • Lubricant leaking from the pinion seal, axle shaft oil seals
  • Vent.
  • Damage in the seal contact area or damaged or worn seal.
  • CLEAN the axle housing vent.
  • INSTALL a new seal if damage is found.
  • Differential side gears/pinion gears are scored
  • Insufficient lubrication.
  • Incorrect or contaminated lubricant type.
  • INSTALL new gears.
  • INSTALL new gears.
  • Axle overheating
  • Lubricant level too low.
  • Incorrect or contaminated lubricant type.
  • Bearing preload adjusted too tight.
  • Excessive gear wear.
  • Incorrect ring gear backlash.
  • CHECK the lubricant level.

    FILL the axle to specification.

  • INSPECT the axle for damage. REPAIR as necessary. CLEAN and REFILL the axle to specification.
  • CHECK the ring and pinion for damage. INSPECT the ring and pinion wear pattern.

    ADJUST the preload as necessary.

  • INSPECT all the axle gears for wear or damage. INSTALL new components as necessary.
  • INSPECT the ring gear for scoring. INSPECT the ring and pinion wear pattern.

    ADJUST the ring gear backlash as necessary.
  • Broken gear teeth on the ring gear or pinion
  • Overloading the vehicle.
  • INSTALL a new ring and pinion.
  • Axle shaft broken
  • Overloading the vehicle.
  • Misaligned axle shaft tube.
  • INSTALL a new axle shaft.
  • INSPECT the axle for damage. CHECK axle shaft tube alignment. INSTALL a new axle shaft
    Knock
    Knock, which can occur on all driving phases, has several causes including damaged teeth or gearset. In most cases, one of the following conditions will occur: 1. A gear tooth damaged on the drive s ...

    Component Tests
    Driveline Vibration An analysis of driveline vibration can also be conducted using the Vibration Analyzer; follow the manufacturer's directions. Driveline vibration exhibits a higher frequency and l ...

    Other materials:

    Driving Aids
    STEERING Electric Power Steering WARNING: The electric power steering system has diagnostic checks that continuously monitor the system to ensure proper operation. When a system error is detected a steering message will appear in the information display. WARNI ...

    Appendices
    GENERAL INFORMATION SYNC® End User License Agreement (EULA) • You have acquired a device (“DEVICE”) that includes software licensed by FORD MOTOR COMPANY from an affiliate of Microsoft Corporation (“MS”). Those installed software products of MS orig ...

    Pinpoint Test N: DTC B1869 - Air Bag Indicator Inoperative
    Normal Operation The air bag indicator is designed to illuminate for 6 (+/-2) seconds when the ignition switch is turned to the RUN position. This initial 6 seconds of illumination is considered normal operation and is called proveout of the air bag ind ...