Ford Mustang (1999-2004) Service Manual: Gear Howl and Whine

Wheel Hub or Axle Flange Face Runout

NOTE: If the axle shaft assembly is removed, check runout of the shaft itself. The forged (unmachined) part of the shaft is allowed to have as much as 3.0 mm (0.120 inch) runout. This alone will not ...

Bearing Whine

Bearing whine is a high-pitched sound similar to a whistle. It is usually caused by worn/damaged pinion bearings, which are operating at driveshaft speed. Bearing noise occurs at all driving speeds. ...

Other materials:

Engine Ignition (Description and Operation)
The ignition coil (12029), which is mounted on the upper intake manifold, can be described as a coil pack containing three separate coil units. Each coil unit is individually controlled by the powertrain control module (PCM) (12A650) through separate wire le ...

Principles of Operation
The speed control system is designed to maintain vehicle speed above 48 km/h (30 mph). After the ON switch is depressed, depressing the SET/ACCEL switch will activate the speed control servo. To increase a set speed, either depress and hold for continuous ac ...

Air Cleaner Outlet Pipe - 4.6L (4V)
Removal and Installation Cobra 1. Disconnect the intake air temperature (IAT) sensor. All vehicles 2. Disconnect the vacuum hose. 3. Disconnect the breather hose. NOTE: Cobra shown, Mach I similar. 4. Loosen the clamps and remove the air cleaner outle ...