Ford Mustang (1999-2004) Service Manual: Driveline Angle
| Item | Description |
| 1 | Bottom of the frame |
| 2 | Engine crankshaft centerline |
| 3 | Engine angle |
| 4 | Driveshaft and coupling shaft centerline |
| 5 | Driveshaft and coupling shaft angle |
| 6 | Rear axle pinion centerline |
| 7 | Axle pinion angle |
An incorrect driveline (pinion) angle can often be detected by the driving condition in which the vibration occurs.
- A vibration during coastdown from 72 to 56 km/h (45 to 35 mph) is often caused by an excessive U-joint angle at the axle (pinion nose downward).
- A vibration during acceleration, from 56 to 72 km/h (35 to 45 mph) may indicate an excessive Ujoint angle at the axle (pinion nose upward).
When these conditions exist, check the driveline angles as described in the General Procedures portion of this section.
If the tires and driveline angle are not the cause, carry out the NVH tests to determine whether the concern is caused by a condition in the axle.
Universal Joint (U-Joint) Wear
Place the vehicle on a frame hoist and rotate the driveshaft by hand. Check for rough operation or seized U-joints. Install a new U-joint if it shows signs of seizure, excessive wear, or incorrect seating.
Analysis of Vibration
WARNING: A vehicle equipped with a Traction-Lok differential will
always have both
wheels driving. If only one wheel is raised off the floor and the rear axle is
driven by the engine,
the wheel on t ...
Wheel Hub or Axle Flange Bolt Circle Runout
NOTE: The brake discs must be removed to carry out all runout
measurements.
1. Position the special tool perpendicular to the wheel hub or axle flange bolt,
as close to the hub
or flange face as po ...
Other materials:
Wipers and Washers
General Specifications
Torque Specifications
Wipers and Washers
The wiper and washer system consists of the following components:
windshield wiper mounting arm and pivot shaft
pivot arms
windshield wiper blades
windshield washer reservoir
...
Installation
1. Install the spring.
1. Position the spring and spring insulator in the front suspension lower
control arm.
2. Swing the arm into the fender well.
2. Position a jack stand under the front suspension lower control arm inboard
of the spring seat
and r ...
Pinpoint Test H: LFC 32/DTC B1932 - Driver Air Bag Circuit Resistance High
Normal Operation
The restraints control module (RCM) monitors the resistance for the
driver air bag ignitor by measuring
the resistance between pins 3 and 4. If the RCM detects high resistance
between these pins, it will
store a diagnostic trouble code ...
